Main Artifact Stats in Genshin Impact: Sands, Goblet and Circlet

Main stats are the foundation of any artifact build in Genshin Impact. While substats influence final optimization, choosing the correct main stats on sands, goblets and circlets determines the overall performance of a DPS, support or hybrid character. Because each slot offers a specific pool of possible stats, understanding what each piece can roll—and which stats benefit each role—is essential for effective build planning.

Sands of Eon: Variable Stat Options

The sands slot offers the widest variety of main stats, making it the most flexible and most important piece to match the character’s scaling. Sands can roll Attack Percentage, HP Percentage, Defense Percentage, Elemental Mastery or Energy Recharge. This flexibility allows players to fine-tune builds depending on the character’s kit, rotation requirements and reaction type.

DPS units generally prefer Attack Percentage sands, while reaction-focused characters benefit from Elemental Mastery. Energy-dependent units rely on Energy Recharge sands to maintain burst uptime. Supports and shielders often use HP or Defense sands, which maximize survivability and utility.

Goblet of Eonothem: Elemental Damage and Specialization

The goblet is the only artifact slot that can roll Elemental Damage Bonus or Physical Damage Bonus as a main stat. This makes it the most specialized and often the rarest piece to obtain with optimal rolls. Characters whose damage scales primarily from their element rely heavily on the correct goblet.

While Attack Percentage goblets are sometimes acceptable as placeholders, Elemental Damage or Physical Damage bonuses nearly always outperform other options. Because goblets contribute significantly to total damage output, securing the correct damage bonus is a major milestone in each character's build progression.

Circlet of Logos: Crit, Healing and Niche Roles

The circlet determines a character’s critical performance or healing output. Crit Rate and Crit Damage circlets are the most sought-after choices for DPS units, balancing between consistency and burst potential. A good circlet can dramatically increase overall damage, especially when paired with strong substats.

Healing Bonus circlets are core for healers whose restoration scales with this stat. Elemental Mastery circlets are used by reaction-intensive units, while Attack, HP or Defense circlets serve niche roles for characters whose abilities scale from these attributes.

How Main Stats Shape Builds

Choosing main stats depends on the character’s primary function—damage dealing, supporting, reaction triggering or tanking. DPS characters benefit most from Crit-focused circlets, elemental damage goblets and Attack sands. Reaction characters rely on Elemental Mastery sands and sometimes EM circlets. Supports adjust their pieces based on Energy Recharge needs, survivability scaling and buff mechanics.

Main stats determine the structure of a build, while substats provide refinement. Prioritizing correct main stats ensures immediate power spikes without heavy reliance on perfect RNG in secondary rolls.

Examples of Common Stat Combinations

• DPS build: Attack sands, Elemental Damage goblet, Crit circlet.
• Reaction build: EM sands, EM goblet (where applicable), EM or Crit circlet.
• Burst support: Energy Recharge sands, Elemental Damage goblet, Crit or Attack circlet.
• Healer: HP or Healing Bonus circlet, HP sands, HP goblet if scaling allows.
• Shielder: HP or Defense sands, HP or Defense circlet, corresponding goblet for scaling.

Conclusion

Main stats are the backbone of every artifact build in Genshin Impact. Sands set the character’s functional role, goblets define their damage type and circlets determine their crit performance or healing potential. Understanding how each stat interacts with character kits allows players to create efficient, powerful builds with consistent performance across all forms of content.